{"id":2734,"date":"2026-10-01T15:00:12","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T08:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/navi.edu.vn\/blog\/?p=2734"},"modified":"2026-10-01T15:00:12","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T08:00:12","slug":"dung-chon-lop-hoc-them-dai-tra-cho-hoc-sinh-yeu-toan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/navi.edu.vn\/blog\/dung-chon-lop-hoc-them-dai-tra-cho-hoc-sinh-yeu-toan\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ecdn l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc th\u00eam \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0 cho h\u1ecdc sinh y\u1ebfu To\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ea5y con ch\u1eadt v\u1eadt v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 m\u00f4n To\u00e1n, ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ba m\u1eb9 l\u00e0 v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac v\u1edbi hy v\u1ecdng h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc th\u00eam \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0 cho h\u1ecdc sinh y\u1ebfu To\u00e1n<\/b> th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh \u00e1p l\u1ef1c qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i khi con ph\u1ea3i g\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1y theo t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng NaviEdu t\u00ecm ra h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i v\u1eeba v\u1eb7n, gi\u00fap con th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n!<\/p>\n

3 ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc sinh y\u1ebfu c\u00e0ng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0 c\u00e0ng \u0111u\u1ed1i s\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\"C\u00e1c
C\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh chung kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc y\u1ebfu To\u00e1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 huynh tin r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n g\u1eedi con v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi th\u00ec con s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 kh\u1eafc ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111ang m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp thu ch\u1eadm, vi\u1ec7c b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdc ch\u1eadt n\u00edch t\u1eeb 30-50 b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn 3 ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd tai h\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n

1. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3ng b\u00e0i ch\u1ea1y theo s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00e1 gi\u1ecfi<\/h3>\n
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    \u00c1p l\u1ef1c ch\u1ea1y theo gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh chung:<\/b> Trong m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y theo ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdc sinh ti\u1ebfp thu nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp theo ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. Th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng c\u1ea3 l\u1edbp l\u1ea1i 10-15 ph\u00fat ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t quy t\u1eafc t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a n\u1eafm r\u00f5.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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    T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng “b\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c”:<\/b> Khi con c\u00f2n \u0111ang loay hoay ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ed9i v\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e2ng cao. Vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb nh\u1ed3i nh\u00e9t nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi trong khi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u0169 ch\u01b0a v\u1eefng khi\u1ebfn con r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i, “b\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c” v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    2. Gi\u1edd h\u1ecdc bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh bu\u1ed5i “ch\u00e9p b\u1ea3ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng”<\/h3>\n
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      T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng 0:<\/b> \u1ede quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean b\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao qu\u00e1t chung, kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t xem t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc sinh ng\u1ed3i ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u b\u00e0i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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      Ch\u00e9p b\u00e0i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i m\u00e1y:<\/b> V\u00ec s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ecbp ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, con ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft c\u1eafm c\u00fai nh\u00ecn b\u1ea3ng r\u1ed3i ch\u00e9p t\u1eebng d\u00f2ng l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0o v\u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u00e1y m\u00f3c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3. V\u1edf ghi ch\u00e9p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng khi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, con v\u1eabn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ebf t\u1eafc v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u01b0 duy.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3. \u00c1p l\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m t\u1ef1 ti t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p b\u1ed9i<\/h3>\n
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        C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u1ea1c l\u00f5ng gi\u1eefa t\u1eadp th\u1ec3:<\/b> Ng\u1ed3i gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 xung quanh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u01a1 tay ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0i tho\u0103n tho\u1eaft, con d\u1ec5 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ti. C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 “k\u1ebb ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p nh\u1ea5t ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdc” khi\u1ebfn con lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ti v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        V\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y “gi\u1ea5u d\u1ed1t” v\u00ec s\u1ee3 ch\u00ea c\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/b> N\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hay s\u1ee3 th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn con tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m gi\u01a1 tay h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u. Con ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch thu m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i, ng\u1ed3i n\u00e9p sau l\u01b0ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n kh\u00e1 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 v\u1edd nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u b\u00e0i. S\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng n\u00e0y v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m cho l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t kho\u00e9t s\u00e2u, bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed7i bu\u1ed5i \u0111i h\u1ecdc th\u00eam tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ef1c h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e8 n\u1eb7ng l\u00ean t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a con.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        H\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ed5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \"H\u1ecdc
        H\u1ecdc sinh m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf t\u00e2m l\u00fd t\u1ef1 ti<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

        \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111ang mang t\u00e2m l\u00fd t\u1ef1 ti v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i m\u00f4n To\u00e1n, vi\u1ec7c \u00e9p con ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, ch\u1ea1y theo ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 chung ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebfn con ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c, con c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p:<\/p>\n

        1. C\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c “\u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9” ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/h3>\n
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          Ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng theo m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh chung:<\/b> M\u1ed7i h\u1ecdc sinh b\u1ecb h\u1ed5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t; kh\u00f4ng em n\u00e0o gi\u1ed1ng em n\u00e0o. C\u00f3 b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 v\u00ec quy t\u1eafc c\u1ed9ng tr\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean ch\u01b0a v\u1eefng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n l\u1ea1i b\u1ebf t\u1eafc \u1edf h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc do thi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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          \u0110\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00f2n h\u1ed5ng:<\/b> Thay v\u00ec b\u1eaft con h\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u hay c\u00e0y nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec1 thi chung chung, con c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u00fang “\u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00f9” c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c con \u0111ang y\u1ebfu \u1edf k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc hay \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1 b\u00e0i s\u1ebd gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp tr\u00fang \u0111\u00edch, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 gi\u00fap con ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nhanh nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          2. C\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn d\u1eabn d\u1eaft t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1eeba s\u1ee9c<\/h3>\n
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            T\u00edch l\u0169y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf:<\/b> H\u1ecdc sinh m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng mang m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi, l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u0169ng sai. N\u1ebfu ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c “n\u00e9m” con v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u00e0i to\u00e1n n\u00e2ng cao hay \u0111\u1ec1 thi ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, con s\u1ebd l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c bu\u00f4ng xu\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ti\u1ebfp thu.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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            Kh\u01a1i d\u1eady ni\u1ec1m tin “m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c”:<\/b> Con c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp c\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t, chia nh\u1ecf t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh to\u00e1n sao cho v\u1eeba v\u1eb7n v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Khi t\u1ef1 tay \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00fat t\u00ednh \u0111\u00fang m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u nho nh\u1ecf \u1ea5y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 li\u1ec1u thu\u1ed1c tinh th\u1ea7n qu\u00fd gi\u00e1, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc nhen nh\u00f3m l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp b\u00ean trong con.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            3. C\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m sai<\/h3>\n